How to Build The Perfect Golf ATHLETE
The 6 Secrets of Successful Sport-Specific Conditioning
Let me
ask you a few questions.
How does
Tiger Woods consistently play his last hole as strong as his first?
How is it
that Michael Jordan could consider a comeback in the NBA, and play
successfully, at an age when most professional athletes are stuck in their
armchair counting their pension checks?
How does
Three
words.
Superior
physical conditioning.
Compare
two athletes in any sport. Given equal
talent and skill, the player with superior physical conditioning will win…every
single time.
If you’re
serious about your sport, you must know and live these 6 principles that I call
the 6 Secrets of Successful Sports-Specific Conditioning.
Identify
the abilities of the ideal athlete in your sport.
The easiest way to initiate this part of the process is to picture the
top athlete in your chosen sport. Ask
yourself what abilities they possess that make them the best at what they
do. Abilities are things like
flexibility, strength, endurance, power, balance, reaction time, coordination,
speed, and agility. Don’t confuse
abilities with skills that are specific to the chosen sport. For instance, a basketball player must be
able to dribble while running up the court.
That’s a sport-specific skill, not an ability. The abilities are what underlie each skill.
Now,
examine each ability more closely. Think
of the extreme of each ability and rate that level of ability a 10 on a zero to
10 scale. For instance, if you are
examining flexibility, who are the most flexible athletes in the world? Gymnasts!
So gymnasts require a number 10 level of flexibility for successful
performance. Olympic weightlifters would
be a 10 for power. Powerlifters would be
a 10 for strength and so on for each ability.
Next,
take your chosen sport and compare it to the extreme. Let’s use golf as an example. Does golf require the same level of
flexibility as gymnastics? Of course
not. When was the last time you saw Phil
Mickelson do the splits? But, golf does
require some pretty significant flexibility in the spine, shoulders, and hips. So while it may not require a level of 10 in
flexibility we can estimate the ideal level of flexibility as a 7 or an 8 out
of 10. At this point don’t worry about
trying to be exact when establishing the ideal abilities of a golfer (or any
other athlete for that matter) as your best estimation will not vary much from
the ideal unless you really have no understanding of a golfers needs.
Repeat
this process for each ability to create your ideal athlete, in this case a
golfer. When you finish you should have
a chart that looks something like this.
Keep in mind that the scores will be different for different sports.
Optimal Abilities for Golf
Ability
|
Optimal Score
|
|
Strength |
5 |
|
Power |
8 |
|
Speed |
8 |
|
Coordination |
8 |
|
Endurance |
3 |
|
Reaction time |
1 |
|
Flexibility |
7 |
|
Agility |
3 |
Total Score
|
48 |
Realistically
assess your current abilities. Here’s the hard
part. Now you have to be honest with
yourself. It’s time to compare your
current abilities with those of each extreme.
You may or may not be a strong as a powerlifter. It doesn’t matter. BE HONEST!
You gain nothing by overestimating or intentionally underestimating your
own abilities. In fact, overestimation
or underestimation of your abilities will promote absolute failure of your
sports conditioning program. If you need
to, get a second opinion from a trusted coach or mentor (friends tend to rate
you favorably even if you lack a certain amount of ability – they’re your
friends after all). They quite often can
provide you with the objective eye you’ll need for proper self-assessment.
Ability
|
Your Score
|
|
Strength |
6 |
|
Power |
6 |
|
Speed |
5 |
|
Coordination |
8 |
|
Endurance |
3 |
|
Reaction time |
5 |
|
Flexibility |
5 |
|
Agility |
5 |
Total Score
|
43 |
Optimal Abilities for Golf
Ability
|
Optimal Score
|
Your Score
|
|
Strength |
5 |
6 |
|
Power |
8 |
6 |
|
Speed |
8 |
5 |
|
Coordination |
8 |
8 |
|
Endurance |
3 |
3 |
|
Reaction time |
1 |
5 |
|
Flexibility |
7 |
5 |
|
Agility |
3 |
5 |
Total Score
|
48 |
43 |
Identify
and train in the energy system used in your sport. I have a pet peeve with this one. Most trainers, even some of those who are
considered exerts in the field of sports-specific conditioning, screw up this
part of their program design on a regular basis. To do this correctly, you must understand the
physiology of the main energy systems and how they are used in your chosen
sport.
Let me
use two examples. A marathon runner and
an Olympic weightlifter. A marathon
runner relies very heavily on the aerobic energy system to provide energy over
26.2 miles of running in about two and a half hours. A weightlifter uses primarily the ATP/CP
system to provide energy to lift very heavy weights in just a couple of
seconds. So how much distance running
and endurance training should a weightlifter do? NONE.
Assuming our weightlifter can walk from the warm-up area to the
weightlifting platform, he has plenty of endurance. Get it?
Now these
examples are extremes at opposite ends of the energy spectrum, so it’s kind of
easy to identify appropriate energy system training. What about sports with mixed energy
needs? Take basketball for example. It sure looks like a lot of running, but it’s
not marathon-style running now is it.
It’s actually a whole lot of repetitive sprints followed by a lot of
standing around and occasionally some light jogging. Research shows that basketball actually
relies most heavily on short-term energy sources (85% ATP/CP and anaerobic
glycolysis) and a little from intermediate energy systems (15% aerobic
glycolysis). In other words, if your
coach is having you run laps for conditioning you are wasting your time.
Identify
and train the type strength used in your sport.
Most athletes equate strength or being strong to maximal strength. In other words, how much weight can you
lift. However, there are many different
types of strength such as maximal strength, starting strength, explosive
strength, speed-strength, strength-speed, and strength endurance. Focus on the wrong type of strength training
may improve performance in the weight room, but it does very little toward
improved sports performance.
For
instance, it doesn’t take a 300-pound bench press (high levels of maximal
strength) to drive a golf ball 300 yards, but it does take higher levels of
speed-strength and explosive strength than the norm. Most of a golfer’s strength training should,
therefore, be designed around increasing levels of speed-strength if the goal
is to increase driving distance. A
sprinter may need to improve his strength endurance to prevent slowing down at
the end of a 200-meter dash. A baseball
pitcher may need to increase explosive strength to increase throwing speed.
Hire a
professional sports performance coach to design your individualized program.
If you haven’t realized by now, proper design and implementation of a
sport-specific conditioning program is not as simple as it seems. Each individual athlete brings a unique set
of abilities to the table, so “cookie-cutter” programming doesn’t work. Each sport has very specific needs for
optimal performance. Only those who are
trained to identify these abilities and needs can truly provide you with an
optimal training program. Without proper
guidance, your conditioning program becomes a “crap shoot”. You may get lucky and actually improve your
athletic performance, OR more likely, do nothing to improve performance. By the way, a poorly designed sport-specific
conditioning program can actually reduce your ability to perform at your best
on game day.
If you
have learned anything from this special report, consult with a professional
sports performance coach or strength and conditioning coach to make every play
your best.
Yours in
Victory,
PS
Need more information on the best golf-conditioning program for
you? Contact
To
Improving Your Performance,
“Your
Golf Conditioning Coach”
Troy M. Anderson is the owner of Integrated Evolution, LLC,
You can learn more about


